There is no cure for abdominal wall defects, but there are ways to treat them.There are four main types of abdominal wall defects:Ventral herniasOmphaloceleGastroschisisDiastasis recti (separation of the abdominal muscles)If you have one or more of these conditions, there are several treatments that may help you lead a normal life.Surgery is usually required to repair  Read More

Aicardi syndrome symptoms usually appear in babies between the ages of 2 and 5 months old. Your child may begin jerking or having infantile spasms, a type of seizure that occurs in infants. These seizures can develop into epilepsy later in life. Your child may also develop yellowish spots on their eyes. Lesions on the retina, which is the light-sensitive layer of tissue at the back of the eye, cause these spots. Other symptoms of Aicar  Read More

The main sign of amenorrhea is the absence of menstrual periods. Depending on the cause of amenorrhea, you might experience other signs or symptoms along with the absence of periods, such as: Milky nipple discharge Hair loss Headache Vision changes Excess facial hair Pelvic pain Acne When to see a doctor Consult your doctor if you've missed at  Read More

Bacterial vaginosis signs and symptoms may include: Thin, gray, white or green vaginal discharge Foul-smelling "fishy" vaginal odor Vaginal itching Burning during urination Many women with bacterial vaginosis have no signs or symptoms. When to see a doctor Make an appointment to see your doctor if: You have vaginal discharge that's new and associated  Read More

Chlamydia is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection that affects both men and women. It's important to be tested for chlamydia because if left untreated, it can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women. PID can cause infertility or ectopic pregnancy (a pregnancy outside of the uterus).There are a few medications that can help treat chlamydia in women, but there is no cure for this infection.  Read More

The good news is that, for most women, an ectopic pregnancy can be treated and cured.If you're experiencing symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy, you'll want to get to the doctor ASAP. The sooner you're diagnosed and treated, the more likely it is that your pregnancy will be saved.The first thing your doctor will do is take a sample of your blood or urine to test for hCG levels. If those are high enough, this  Read More

Unfortunately, there is no cure or medication for endometrial ablation. The treatment is meant to fix problems with the uterus that cause heavy bleeding, and it usually does so for a period of time. After that time period has passed, though, the symptoms may return, and you may have to get another endometrial ablation.First and foremost, talk to your doctor about what kind of pain management options they can offer.  Read More

The primary symptom of endometriosis is pelvic pain, often associated with your menstrual period. Although many women experience cramping during their menstrual period, women with endometriosis typically describe menstrual pain that's far worse than usual. They also tend to report that the pain increases over time. Common signs and symptoms of endometriosis may include: Painful periods (dysmenorrhea). Pe  Read More

Galactorrhea-amenorrhea syndrome is caused by a hormonal imbalance in the body. The most common cause of this condition is the combination of low thyroid and high estrogen levels. This can be caused by external factors, such as stress or dieting, or it can be caused by internal factors, such as tumors or genetic disorders.The following risk factors can increase your chances of developing galactorrhea-amenorrhea syndrome  Read More

Galactorrhea-amenorrhea without pregnancy, also known as galactorrhea-amenorrhea syndrome (GAMS), is a condition that causes the breasts to produce milk and the menstrual cycle to stop. Women with GAMS may experience breast pain, swelling, or discharge.GAMS can be caused by an imbalance of hormones in the body due to tumors on the pituitary gland or ovaries. It can also be caused by medications that contain hormone  Read More

There is no cure for genital herpes in women. However, there are medications that can help manage the symptoms and reduce the risk of spreading the disease to others.The first thing to do if you suspect that you might have genital herpes is to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis. They will perform a physical exam, take a swab of tissue from your sore, and/or order blood tests.If you're diagnosed with a  Read More

There are three different medications that you can use to treat genital warts (HPV) in women. They include:Imiquimod: This medication is applied directly to your wart and works by causing an immune system response to your wart. It does not cure the infection, but it can make warts go away faster than usual. The downside of imiquimod is that it can take up to 3 months before you see any results.Podofilox: T  Read More

Gonorrhea in women is a serious bacterial infection. It's caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium. The infection is transmitted through unprotected vaginal, anal, or oral sex with an infected partner.The symptoms of gonorrhea in women can be mild or not show up at all, but if left untreated, it can lead to complications, including pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infertility.Gonorrhea can be cur  Read More

Heart disease in women is more prevalent nowadays. But there are things you can do to protect your heart. Here are some medications to help you with it:ACE inhibitors: These drugs help control blood pressure and reduce the risk of strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.Beta blockers: These drugs slow down your heart rate and reduce blood pressure by reducing the force with which your heart pumps blood  Read More

The thyroid creates hormones that help your body to work correctly. Thyroid hormones control your heart rates and metabolism. You get thyroid disorder when the thyroid gland produces too much or too little hormones. Women develop thyroid disorders before or after pregnancy. Some women also develop it after giving birth to a child. This is known as hypothyroidism during pregnancy (thyroid deficiency during pregnancy)  Read More

Isotretinoin embryopathy is a pattern of mental and physical birth defects (congenital malformations) that can result from a mother taking retinoids during pregnancy. The absolute risk of congenital malformations following oral isotretinoin therapy is currently unclear. Overall malformation rates in live-born infants from prospectively reported pregnancies range from 5% to 20%.Due to the severity of the birth defec  Read More

Isotretinoin and its commercially available brands, although effective in the treatment of acne, can cause developmental abnormalities in the fetus (teratogenic effects) and, therefore, should not be used during pregnancy due to the risk of birth defects. The range and severity of associated abnormalities of isotretinoin teratogen syndrome are variable.PreventionDue to the severity of the birth defects  Read More

To ease your menstrual cramps, your health care provider might recommend: 1. Pain medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil,) or naproxen sodium (Aleve), at regular doses starting the day before you expect your period to begin can help control the pain of cramps. Prescription nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs also are available. 2. Hormonal birth control: Oral birth con  Read More

The symptoms, onset and rate of progression of Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome vary greatly from one person to another. The disorder can be thought of as a spectrum or continuum of disease. Some individuals may only have a few symptoms and others may have serious symptoms affecting several different organ systems simultaneously. Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome can potentially cause life-threatening complications. Some individuals will have severe symptoms dur  Read More

MURCS (Mullerian duct aplasia-renal agenesis-cervicothoracic somite dysplasia) association also known as mullerian duct aplasia-renal aplasia-cervicothoracic somite dysplasia, often goes unnoticed until females reach their teens, but don't menstruate (amenorrhea). Other signs of puberty usually follow typical female development.Symptoms include:1. The genitals look like a typical female.2. Shorten  Read More

Listeriosis is a rare but serious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes, which is predominantly transmitted to humans through the consumption of contaminated food. Clinical syndromes associated with listeriosis include febrile gastroenteritis, invasive disease (sepsis, meningitis, meningoencephalitis), and fetal infections causing spontaneous abortions, stillbirth, premature labor, and neonatal disease. Approximatel  Read More

Early-stage ovarian cancer rarely causes any symptoms. Advanced-stage ovarian cancer may cause few and nonspecific symptoms that are often mistaken for more common benign conditions. Signs and symptoms of ovarian cancer may include: Abdominal bloating or swelling Quickly feeling full when eating Weight loss Discomfort in the pelvis area Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation  Read More

Cure/medications for Overactive bladder (OAB):1. After menopause, vaginal estrogen therapy can help strengthen the muscles and tissues in the urethra and vaginal area. Vaginal estrogen comes in the form of cream, suppository, tablet, or ring and can significantly improve symptoms of overactive bladder.2. Medications that relax the bladder can be helpful for relieving symptoms of overactive bladder and r  Read More

Paget disease of the breast, also known as Paget's disease of the nipple, is a rare type of breast cancer involving the skin of the nipple and the areola (pigmented area on the breast around the nipple). Paget disease usually affects only one breast. 1. The skin of the nipple and areola often looks crusted, scaly, and red. There may be blood or yellow fluid coming out of the nipple. 2. Sometimes, the nipple  Read More

Bright red vaginal bleeding without pain during the second half of pregnancy is the main sign of placenta previa. Some women also have contractions. In many women diagnosed with placenta previa early in their pregnancies, the placenta previa resolves. As the uterus grows, it might increase the distance between the cervix and the placenta. The more the placenta covers the cervix and the later in the pregnancy that it remains over the ce  Read More

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) treatment focuses on managing your individual concerns, such as infertility, hirsutism, acne, or obesity. Specific treatment might involve lifestyle changes or medication. Lifestyle changes: Your doctor may recommend weight loss through a low-calorie diet combined with moderate exercise activities. Medications: To regulate your menstrual cycle, your docto  Read More

There is no cure for preeclampsia. There are only medications that can help you get through it.Preeclampsia is a condition that happens in pregnancy. It's characterized by high blood pressure and protein in your urine, which makes it difficult for your kidneys to work properly. If you have preeclampsia, you may also experience headaches and swelling in your hands and face.In most cases of preeclampsia, the  Read More

Primary ovarian failure/insufficiency occurs when the ovaries stop functioning as they should before age 40. When this happens, your ovaries don't produce typical amounts of the hormone estrogen or release eggs regularly. This condition is also called premature ovarian failure and often leads to infertility1. Restoring estrogen levels in women with primary ovarian insufficiency helps prevent some complications that  Read More

Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome or rokitansky's disease is a rare disorder that affects women. 1. The treatment of MRKH syndrome is directed toward the specific symptoms that are apparent in each individual. Treatment may require the coordinated efforts of a team of specialists.2. The treatment of vaginal aplasia consists of creating a neovagina for sexual intercourse. This should be propo  Read More

Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency or SCAD deficiency is a condition in which the body is unable to break down certain fats. SCAD is considered a fatty acid oxidation condition because people affected by the condition are unable to change some of the fats they eat into the energy the body needs to function. Causes and risk factors 1. Mutations in the ACADS gene cause SCAD deficiency. This gene pro  Read More

Congenital syphilis is a multisystem infection caused by Treponema pallidum and transmitted to the fetus via the placenta. 1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) STI treatment guidelines recommend aqueous crystalline penicillin G 50,000 units/kg IV every 12 hours for the first 7 days of life and every 8 hours thereafter for a total of 10 days or procaine penicillin G 50,000 units/kg IM once/day for 10  Read More

Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite. In women, trichomoniasis can cause a foul-smelling vaginal discharge, genital itching and painful urination. Men who have trichomoniasis typically have no symptoms. Pregnant women who have trichomoniasis might be at higher risk of delivering their babies prematurely. To prevent reinfection with the organism that causes trichomoniasis, both partners  Read More

Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite. In women, trichomoniasis can cause a foul-smelling vaginal discharge, genital itching and painful urination. Men who have trichomoniasis typically have no symptoms. Pregnant women who have trichomoniasis might be at higher risk of delivering their babies prematurely. Treatment for trichomoniasis is taking an  Read More

There is no cure for uterine fibroids, but there are treatment options available.There are many factors that can contribute to the development of uterine fibroids, including age, genetics, and lifestyle choices. However, there is no known cure for uterine fibroids.The first step is getting an accurate diagnosis from your doctor. After that, you'll want to talk about your treatment options with them and get  Read More

Normal vaginal bleeding is the periodic blood flow from the uterus. Normal vaginal bleeding is also called menorrhea. The process by which menorrhea occurs is called menstruation. In order to determine whether bleeding is abnormal, and its cause, the doctor must answer 3 questions: Is the woman pregnant? What is the pattern of the bleeding? Is she ovulating? Abnormal vaginal bleeding in women who are ovulatin  Read More

There's no cure for vaginal dryness and vaginal atrophy, but there are treatments that can help you feel more comfortable.The good news is there are many effective treatments for vaginal dryness—some of which you may be able to do on your own at home. If these don't work for you, talk to your doctor about other options that might help.There are also many medications available for treating vaginal atr  Read More

There is no cure for woody guthrie's disease. But medications can lessen some symptoms of movement and psychiatric disorders. And multiple interventions can help a person adapt to changes in abilities for a certain amount of time. Medications will likely evolve over the course of the disease, depending on overall treatment goals. Also, drugs that treat some symptoms may result in side effects that worsen other sym  Read More

The symptoms of young female arteritis or Takayasu's arteritis occur in two stages. 1. In the first or systemic phase, patients have symptoms of an active inflammatory illness. They include constitutional symptoms like fever, fatigue, weight loss, arthritis and non-specific aches and pains. There may be tenderness overlying affected arteries. Most patients have elevated Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rates during this  Read More